IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT UNTUK DIGITALISASI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN

Authors

  • Rika Andriani D3 Rekam Medis, FKM, Universitas Veteran Bantara
  • Rizka Siwi Margianti RSO Prof. Dr. Soeharso Surakarta
  • Dewi Septiana Wulandari RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32585/jmiak.v5i2.2940

Keywords:

e-Health, Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Task Technology Fit (TTF)

Abstract

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) merupakan salah satu bentuk digitalisasi pelayanan kesehatan untuk mendukung manajemen pelayanan dan manajemen informasi kesehatan. SIMRS membantu memberikan pelayanan kesehatan terintegrasi yang efektif dan efisien. Implementasi SIMRS melibatkan pengguna dengan berbagai profesi di rumah sakit. Dengan memahami persepsi pengguna terhadap SIMRS, maka dapat diperoleh masukan untuk pengembangan sistem. Penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi pengalaman pengguna terkait penggunaan SIMRS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara semi terstruktur kepada pengguna dan observasi pada SIMRS. Instrumen berupa pedoman wawancara dan checklist observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan SIMRS terdiri dari rekam medis elektronik (RME), Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE),Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS), Laboratory Information System (LIS), Pharmacy Information System (PIS), dan Radiology Information System (RIS). Pengguna merasakan manfaat penggunaan SIMRS untuk pekerjaan sehari-hari.  Hasil evaluasi menunjukan perlu dilakukan penambahan item data pada RME pasien rawat inap dan RME perlu diintegrasikan dengan Picture Archiving and Communications System (PACS).

References

Abdekhoda, M., Dehnad, A. and Zarei, J. (2019), “Determinant Factors in Applying Electronic Medical Records in Healthcare”, Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 24–33.

Abraham, J., Kitsiou, S., Meng, A., Burton, S., Vatani, H. and Kannampallil, T. (2020), “Effects of CPOE-Based Medication Ordering On Outcomes: An Overview of Systematic Reviews”, BMJ Quality and Safety, Vol. 29 No. 10, pp. 854–863.

Alhajeri, M., Aldosari, H. and Aldosari, B. (2017), “Evaluating Latest Developments In PACS and Their Impact on Radiology Practices: A Systematic Literature Review”, Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, Elsevier Ltd, Vol. 9, pp. 181–190.

Alotaibi, Y.K. and Federico, F. (2017), “The impact of Health Information Technology on Patient Safety”, Saudi Medical Journal, Vol. 38 No. 12, pp. 1173–1180.

De Benedictis, A., Lettieri, E., Gastaldi, L., Masella, C., Urgu, A. and Tartaglini, D. (2020), “Electronic Medical Records Implementation In Hospital: An Empirical Investigation Of Individual And Organizational Determinants”, PLoS ONE, Vol. 15 No. 6, pp. 1–12.

Campanella, P., Lovato, E., Marone, C., Fallacara, L., Mancuso, A., Ricciardi, W. and Specchia, M.L. (2016), “The Impact of Electronic Health Records on Healthcare Quality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis”, European Journal of Public Health, Vol. 26 No. 1, pp. 60–64.

Chen, R.F. and Hsiao, J.L. (2021), “Health Professionals’ Perspectives on Electronic Medical Record Infusion and Individual Performance: Model development and Questionnaire Survey Study”, JMIR Medical Informatics, Vol. 9 No. 11.

Farzandipur, M., Jeddi, F.R. and Azimi, E. (2016), “Factors Affecting Successful Implementation of Hospital Information Systems”, Acta Informatica Medica, Vol. 24 No. 1, pp. 51–55.

Goodhue, D. and Thompson, R. (1995), “Task-Technology Fit and individual Performance”, MIS Quarterly, Vol. 19, pp. 213–236.

Hamoud, A.K., Hashim, A.S. and Awadh, W.A. (2018), “Clinical Data Warehouse: A Review”, Iraqi Journal for Computers and Informatics, Vol. 44 No. 2.

Kraus, S., Schiavone, F., Pluzhnikova, A. and Invernizzi, A.C. (2021), “Digital Transformation in Healthcare: Analyzing the Current State-of-Research”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 123, pp. 557–567.

Lee, W.W., Alkureishi, M.A., Ukabiala, O., Venable, L.R., Ngooi, S.S., Staisiunas, D.D., Wroblewski, K.E., et al. (2016), “Patient Perceptions of Electronic Medical Record Use by Faculty and Resident Physicians: A Mixed Methods Study”, Journal of General Internal Medicine, Vol. 31 No. 11, pp. 1315–1322.

Mustikasari, R., Farlinda, S. and Wijayanti, R.A. (2021), “Pengaruh Kesesuaian Tugas Teknologi terhadap Kinerja Individu dalam Menggunakan E-Medical Record System di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSU Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Kota Mojokerto”, Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JMIKI), Vol. 9 No. 2, pp. 130–138.

Shahsavarani, A.M., Azad, E., Abadi, M. and Kalkhoran, M.H. (2015), “Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs): State of the Art Review of Literature”, International Journal of Medical Reviews, Vol. 2 No. 4, pp. 299–308.

Teshnizi, S.H., Hayavi Haghighi, M.H. and Alipour, J. (2021), “Evaluation of Health Information Systems With ISO 9241-10 Standard: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis”, Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, Elsevier Ltd, Vol. 25, p. 100639.

Wanti, L.P., Insan, H.F.M. and Prasetya, N.W.A. (2020), “End User Satisfaction for Location Health Service Application with Analysis of Task Technology Fit”, Lontar Komputer : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi, Vol. 11 No. 2, p. 76.

Westerbeek, L., Ploegmakers, K.J., de Bruijn, G.J., Linn, A.J., van Weert, J.C.M., Daams, J.G., van der Velde, N., et al. (2021), “Barriers and Facilitators Influencing Medication-Related CDSS Acceptance According to Clinicians: A Systematic Review”, International Journal of Medical Informatics, Vol. 152, p. 104506.

WHO. (2019), WHO Guideline: Recommendations on Digital Interventions for Health System Strengthening, WHO, Geneva.

Published

2022-11-29

Issue

Section

Article