Perbandingan Penggunaan Metode Sosialisasi dengan dan Tanpa Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Mengenai Perubahan Social Distancing menjadi Physical Distancing pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/jmiak.v5i1.2227Keywords:
Leaflet, Masyarakat, Covid-19, PengetahuanAbstract
Tujuan : penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh penggunaan metode sosialisasi dengan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai perubahan jarak sosial menjadi jarak fisik pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Karawang Barat Kabupaten Karawang.
Metodologi: Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penggunaan preexperimental sebagai rancangan penelitian serta desain one group pre-test, post-test design Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data yaitu menggunakan angket/kuesioner serta intervensi dengan memanfaatkan media leaflet.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian ditemukan pengetahuan responden mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan media leaflet sebesar 68,8 % pengetahuan baik. Perbedaan skor antar tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dengan sesudah diberikan media leaflet yaitu (Z=-2,783, p < 0,05).
Kesimpulan : Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai perubahan social distancing menjadi physical distancing pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Kecamatan Karawang Barat Kabupaten Karawang.
References
BPS Jabar (no date) Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Available at: https://jabar.bps.go.id/indicator/12/133/1/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-kabupaten-kota.html.
Depkes, R. I. (2020) ‘Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Corona Virus Desease (COVID-19)’, Jakarta: Kemenkes RI & Dirjen Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit.
Donsu, J. D. T. (2017) ‘Psikologi Keperawatan; Aspek-aspek Psikologi’.
Haikal, H. et al. (2021) ‘The Behaviour of Health Faculty Students Responding to Hoaxes Related Covid-19 on Social Media’, Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal, 15(2), pp. 64–70.
Indriawati, R. and Darmawati, I. (2021) ‘Peningkatan pengetahuan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di era COVID-19’, JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 5(2), pp. 458–465.
Java, C.-19 I. C. W. (no date) Statistics COVID-19 of West Java Province. Available at: https://pikobar.jabarprov.go.id/ (Accessed: 9 July 2020).
Kawuriansari, R., Fajarsari, D. and Mulidah, S. (2010) ‘Studi efektivitas leaflet terhadap skor pengetahuan remaja putri tentang dismenorea di smp kristen 01 Purwokerto Kabupaten Banyumas’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 1(1), pp. 108–122.
Kemenparekraf (2020) Perbedaan Social Distancing dengan Physical Distancing. Available at: https://pedulicovid19.kemenparekraf.go.id/perbedaan-social-distancing-dengan-physical-distancing/ (Accessed: 2 April 2021).
Maulana, H. D. J. and Sos, S. (2009) ‘Promosi kesehatan’, in. Egc.
Melina, F. (2013) ‘Perbedaan media pembela, jaran (leaftet dan video) terhadap keterampilan sadari ditinjau dari motivasi’. UNS (Sebelas Maret University).
Munjiati, M., Haryati, W. and Ratifah, R. (2021) ‘Pengaruh Family Edukasi Dengan Media Leaflet Persuasif Tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Sekitar Penderita Covid-19’, JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI, 10(1), pp. 7–12.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012) ‘Metodologi penelitian kesehatan’.
Organization, W. H. (2020a) ‘Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 82’.
Organization, W. H. (2020b) ‘WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19-11 March 2020’. Geneva, Switzerland.
Pasaribu, U. S. et al. (2021) ‘Modelling COVID-19 growth cases of provinces in java Island by modified spatial weight matrix GSTAR through railroad passenger’s mobility’, Heliyon, 7(2), p. e06025. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06025.
Pemkab Karawang (2021) Data Covid-19 Kabupaten Karawang. Available at: https://covid19.karawangkab.go.id/data/.
Pemkab Karawang (no date) Gambaran Umum Kabupaten Karawang. Available at: https://www.karawangkab.go.id/dokumen/gambaran-umum .
Pristya, T. Y. R. and Amalia, R. (2021) ‘Edukasi Dengan Media Leaflet Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pembalut Kain’, Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(2).
Purnamasari, I. and Raharyani, A. E. (2020) ‘Tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat Kabupaten Wonosobo tentang Covid-19’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(1), pp. 33–42.
Ramdaniati, S. N. and Somantri, U. W. (2022) ‘PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ANTARA MEDIA VIDEO DAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI MAN 1 PANDEGLANG TAHUN 2021’, HEARTY: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(1), pp. 32–41.
Saleh, A. and Kunoli, F. J. (2018) ‘Pengaruh penyuluhan dan pelatihan melalui media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan kader PHBS di Kecamatan Ratolindo kabupaten Tojo Una-una’, PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(2), pp. 159–164.
Sari, D. P. and Sholihah‘Atiqoh, N. (2020) ‘Hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kepatuhan penggunaan masker sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit Covid-19 di Ngronggah’, Infokes: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis Dan Informatika Kesehatan, 10(1), pp. 52–55.
World Health Organization (2021) Update on coronavirus disease in Indonesia. Available at: https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/novel-coronavirus (Accessed: 31 March 2021).
Worldometer (no date) COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. Available at: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/.
Yunus, N. R. and Rezki, A. (2020) ‘Kebijakan pemberlakuan lock down sebagai antisipasi penyebaran corona virus Covid-19’, Salam: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i, 7(3), pp. 227–238.
Yusup, D. K. et al. (2020) ‘Pengaruh bencana Covid-19, pembatasan sosial, dan sistem pemasaran online terhadap perubahan perilaku konsumen dalam membeli produk retail’, http://digilib. uinsgd. ac. id, 1(1), pp. 1–10.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Adminstrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK) if and when the article is accepted for publication under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Adminstrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK). The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Adminstrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK). The copyright transfer covers the right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Adminstrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK) copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Adminstrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK)l endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
