PEMBELAJARAN APRESIASI CERITA ANAK DENGAN METODE JIGSAW DI SEKOLAH DASAR

Authors

  • Dwi Handayani Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32585/.v4i1.94

Abstract

The purpose of this study as follows (1) to describe the learning plan of the appreciation children’s story using Jigsaw method (2) the implementation of learning in the appreciation children’s story using Jigsaw method (3) constraints experienced of the appreciation children’s story using Jigsaw method; and (4) the solution is taken to overcome obstacles of the appreciation children’s story using Jigsaw method in the Elementary School. This study uses qualitative descriptive method with embedded case study. The object of this study is teaching the learning process of Children story appreciation by using Jigsaw method in the Elementary School. Subjects were students and teachers elementary school. The data are  qualitative data while the data source of this research are documents those are syllabus, RPP, a portfolio of student performance, appraisal books, field notes and documentation field. Data analysis techniques used interactive analysis method includes (1) The collection of data, (2) data reduction, (3) presentation of data, and (4) conclusion. The results of this study are: (1) the learning plan that teachers have: the syllabus, prota, promissory notes, KKM, lesson plans, teaching materials, the book value. (2) The learning goes smoothly, but has not seen PAKEM. (3) The problems faced are teachers do not understand the steps of learning with jigsaw method,less time in the implementation of learning, the division of the group one of the groups less member so that one member concurrently two tasks,some students have not understand the duties and  there are some students who are not able to explain the material duties which it is responsible. (4) the solution to overcome the constraints are the teacher tried to understand and explore the steps of learning with jigsaw method, teachers try to organize time as effectively and efficiently as possible, students are given the understanding that the number of tasks and the number of members sometimes do not match, before the students performs the task of the teacher should explain the student's task in detail and students are encouraged to understand the material duties in the group of experts and equipped with attitude bold and confident. 

Key words: learning, appreciation of children’s story, jigsaw method.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arends. 2001. Teknik Pengajaran Jigsaw. (dalam http: google.co.id diakses tanggal 7 September 2015)

Aminuddin. 1991. Pengantar Apresiasi Karya Sastra. Bandung: Sinar Baru.

Andayani. 2004. “Pendekatan Abrams dalam Pengajaran Sastra”. Materi Kuliah.

Boulton, Marjorie. 1979. Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. Surakarta: UNS.

Burton, S.H. 1977. The Criticism of Poetry. Singapore: Logman.

Depdiknas. 2001. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Effendi, Anwar. dkk. 1997. Pengajaran Apresiasi Sastra. Jakarta: Depdikbud.

Harjanto. 2005. Perencanaan Pengajaran. Jakarta: Aneka Cipta.

Hartoko, Dick. 1986. Pengantar Ilmu Sastra. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Jabrohim (Ed). 1994. Pengajaran Sastra. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Moleong, Lexy J. 2001. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mahayana, Maman S. 2008. ”Apresiasi Sastra Indonesia di Sekolah” dalam Insania Volume 3, edisi September-Desember 2008. Purwokerto: P3M STAIN Purwokerto.

Nugrahani, Farida. 2008. Pembelajaran Sastra yang Apresiatif di SMA Surakarta dalam Perspektif Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi. Studi Evaluasi. Universitas Sebelas maret surakarta.

Nugrahani, Farida. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Solo: Cakra Books.

Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 1987. Penilaian dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

_______. 1998. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi.Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.

_______. 2004. Penilaian dalam Pengajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

_______. 2005. Sastra Anak: Pengantar Pemahaman Dunia Anak. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.

Rahmanto, B. 1988. Metodologi Pengajaran Sastra. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Sutopo. 2002. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Surakarta: UNS Press.

Semi, M. Atar. 1988. Rancangan Pengajaran bahasa dan sastra Indonesia. Bandung: Angkasa.

Tarigan, Henry Guntur. 1984. Prinsip-prinsip Dasar Sastra. Bandung: Angkasa.

Teeuw, A. 1991. Membaca dan Menilai Sastra. Jakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Triantono. 2009. Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Isjoni. 2011. Cooperative Learning Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kelompok. Bandung: ALFABETA.

Komalasari, Kokom. (2011). Pembelajaran Kontekstual Konsep dan Aplikasi. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.

Suprijono, Agus. 2010. Cooperative Learning Teori & Aplikasi Paikem. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Trianto. 2009. Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif. Jakarta: Kencana.

Slavin, Robert E. 2005. Cooperative Learning (cara efektif dan menyenangkan pacu prestasi seluruh peserta didik). Bandung: Nusa Media.

Sudrajat, Akhmad. 2008. Cooperative Learning-teknik Jigsaw. http://akhmadsudrajat.wordpress.com.

Sugianto. 2010. Model-model Pembelajaran Inovatif. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka.

Zaini, Hisyam dkk. 2008. Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Insan Madani.

Published

2018-05-30

Issue

Section

Artikel