The Development of Student Worksheets (LKPD) Based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) with Nuance of Numeracy Literacy in Mathematics Subjects for Elementary School Class V Students

Authors

  • Paula Anastasha Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
  • Muammar Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
  • Siti Ruqoiyyah Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32585/absis.v8i1.8123

Abstract

 

 

This study is motivated by the low level of students’ numeracy literacy skills and the suboptimal use of instructional materials that facilitate higher-order thinking skills in elementary mathematics learning. Teacher-centered learning practices tend to limit students’ active participation and hinder their ability to solve contextual problems. This study aims to develop a Student Worksheet (LKPD) based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) with a numeracy literacy orientation on plane geometry material that meets the criteria of validity and practicality. This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4-D model, which includes the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects of this study were fifth-grade students of SDN 3 Golong. Data were collected through expert validation sheets for content and media, as well as questionnaires on students’ and teachers’ responses. The results indicate that the developed LKPD has good feasibility, with a material expert validation score of 73% (feasible) and a media expert validation score of 91% (very feasible). Furthermore, the practicality level is categorized as practical, as indicated by small group trials (77%), large group trials (81%), and teacher responses (75%). Therefore, the HOTS-based LKPD with numeracy literacy nuance is considered valid and practical to be used as instructional material in elementary mathematics learning and contributes to improving contextual and meaningful learning quality.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad Zakiamani, Zulkarnain, & Maimunah “Validitas dan Praktikalitas Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika: Studi Pengembangan di SMPN Islam Teknologi Rambah”, Juring: Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning, 3 (3) h. 211-223.

Apriliyani, Sita W., & Fauzi M. 2021. “Flipbook E-LKPD dengan Pendekatan Etnomatematika pada Materi Teorema Phytagoras.” Seminar Nasional Sains2 (1): 491–500.

Cahyania, I., & Fitrianti, Y. (2025). Development of Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) to strengthen numeracy literacy on relations and functions material. ABSIS: Mathematics Education Journal, 7(1), 40–56. https://journal.univetbantara.ac.id/index.php/absis/article/view/6461/3423.

Golda Novatrasio Sauduran & Rosinda Situmorang. 2024. “Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Peserta Didik di Kelas VII UPT SMPN 4 Percut Sei Tuan”, Derajat: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains, 1 (1) h. 10.

Hidayat, R., Sari, D. P., & Lestari, W. (2024). HOTS-based student worksheets to improve elementary students’ geometry problem-solving skills. International Journal of Instruction, 17(1), 455–472. https://www.e-iji.net/dosyalar/iji_2024_1_27.pdf

Krisnanti, D. A., Rizki, S., & Vahlia, I. 2020. “Pengembangan Modul Matematika Berbasis Discovery Learning Disertai Nilai-Nilai Islam Materi Pertidaksamaan Rasional Dan Irasional”. EMTEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1) h. 1–10. https://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/juring/article/view/10285/5533.

Kurniawan, R., Supriadi, N., & Andriani, S. (2022). Development of mathematics learning tools using the 4-D model to improve students’ critical thinking skills. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2193, 012087. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2193/1/012087

Mardiani, R., Sari, D., & Putra, A. (2021). The effectiveness of HOTS-oriented worksheets in improving mathematical problem-solving skills. Indonesian Journal of Mathematics Learning, 6(1), 67–75.

Nari & Mardhiyah. 2024. “Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Scaffolding untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Peserta Didik pada Materi Bangun Datar”, Journal of Education Research. 5 (4) h. 6893–6904.

Nazira Amalia. 2022. “Implikasi antara Higher Order Thinking Skill dengan kemampuan literasi matematika”. LINEAR: Journal of Mathematics Education. 3 (1) h. 76.

Nurul Hidayah. 2023. “Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis HOTS pada materi Trigonometri dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah”, Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Pendidikan. 3 (2) h. 122–130.

OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 Results (Volume I): The State of Learning and Equity in Education. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en.

Prastowo A. 2021. “Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Tematik”. Jakarta: Kencana.

Rahmawati, Y., Nurlaelah, E., & Herman, T. (2022). Contextual mathematics worksheets and students’ numeracy literacy improvement in primary schools. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2165, 012034. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2165/1/012034.

Rawa, Natalia Rosalina. 2020. “Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) Matematika Berbasis Pendekatan Scientific Pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial Bagi Siswa SMP.” Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran 6 (2): 319. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v6i2.2620.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-23

How to Cite

Anastasha, P., Muammar, & Siti Ruqoiyyah. (2026). The Development of Student Worksheets (LKPD) Based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) with Nuance of Numeracy Literacy in Mathematics Subjects for Elementary School Class V Students. Absis: Mathematics Education Journal, 8(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.32585/absis.v8i1.8123

Issue

Section

Artikel