Pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/jbfe.v5i2.5764Keywords:
Dividend Policy, Free Cash Flow, Institutional Ownership, Managerial OwnershipAbstract
Dividends are one of the reasons investors make investments, but there are very few property and real estate companies that distribute dividends regularly. This study aims to test and explain the effect of free cash flow, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on dividend policy. Secondary data in this study were obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were property and real estate companies for the 2019-2023 period with a sample of 7 companies taken using the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The findings of this study are that free cash flow partially has no effect on dividend policy. A high percentage of managerial ownership has a positive impact on the amount of dividends distributed. High institutional ownership can minimize agency costs and increase the amount of dividends distributed.
Downloads
References
Agustin, N., & Ardini, L. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Free Cash Flow, Profitabilitas, dan Aset yang Dijaminkan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Junal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 9(11), 1–19. https://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/view/3711
Anggadini, S. D., Bramasto, A., & Aulia, S. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Kebijakan Dividen dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Varibel Moderating. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 12(1), 46–63. http://ejournal.unibba.ac.id/index.php/AKURAT
Anshori, S., Ayu Hapsari, D., & Ferdinan Giri, E. (2023). Pengaruh kepemilikan asing, kepemilikan manajemen, kepemilikan institusional terhadap kebijakan dividen yang dimoderasi oleh tingkat leverage. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 21(2), 318–335. http://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/kompartemen/
Astuti, N. K. B., & Yadnya, I. P. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Kebijakan Dividen. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 8(5), 3275. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i05.p25
Azahra Agustin, M., & Martha, L. (2023). Peningkatan Profitabilitas Dan Free Cash Flow Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Digital Bisnis: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Dan E-Commerce, 2(2), 226–247. https://doi.org/10.30640/digital.v2i2.1075
Boshnak, H. A. (2023a). The impact of board composition and ownership structure on dividend payout policy: evidence from Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 18(9), 3178–3200. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-05-2021-0791
Boshnak, H. A. (2023b). The impact of board composition and ownership structure on dividend payout policy: evidence from Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 18(9), 3178–3200. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-05-2021-0791
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2019). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan (14th ed.). Penerbit Salemba Empat.
Cahyani, G. A. P., & Wirawati, N. G. P. (2019). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Kebijakan Dividen, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 27(2), 1263–1289. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2019.v27.i02.p16
Chau, A. V. (2023). The impact of the free cash flow and the firm’s life cycle on dividend policy: Evidence from Vietnam’s listed firms. CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development, 15(2), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.22144/ctu.jen.2023.026
Darmawan, A., Pratama, B. C., & Rismawati, C. D. (2021). Anteseden Kebijakan Dividen Sektor Keuangan yang Terdaftar di BEI. Journal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 10(1), 20–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32639/jiak. v9i2.723
Darmawan, M. AB. (2022). Kebijakan Dividen: Teori dan Praktiknya di Indonesia. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361924985
Desliniati, N., & Hilaliyah, S. A. (2021). Perspektif Nilai Perusahaan: Kebijakan Dividen dan Quality of Earning. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 10(11), 1243–1262. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2021.v10.i11.p10
Hardianto, M. B. S. (2021). The Effect of Financial, Institutional and Managerial Ownership Factors on Dividend Policy of Manufacturing Companies in Consumer Goods Sector Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange in Period 2016-2019. Journal of Business and Management Review, 2(8), 517–530. https://doi.org/10.47153/jbmr28.1892021
Hasyim, M., Murni, S., & Maramis, J. B. (2021). The Influence of Financial Performance on Dividend Policy in Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for The Period 2014-2017. JOURNAL EMBA, 9(4), 1062–1071.
Jensen, M. C., Donaldson, G., Jacobs, A., Light, J., Smith, C., Weinhold, W., Alchian, A., & Ruback, R. (1986). Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers. The American Economic Association, 76(2), 323–329. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1818789 .
Lestari, N. A., Sudarma, A., & Antony, A. (2021). The Determinants of Dividend Policy (an Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2019 Period). Jurnal Bisnis Teori Dan Implementasi, 12(1), 23–36. https://doi.org/10.18196/jbti.v12i1.11761
Le, T. T. H., Nguyen, X. H., & Tran, M. D. (2019). Determinants of dividend payout policy in emerging markets: Evidence from the ASEAN region. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 9(4), 531–546. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2019.94.531.546
Maulida Ayu Wijayanti Sorbagyo, & Iskandar. (2022). Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap cost of debt. Online) KINERJA: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 19(2), 345–355. https://doi.org/10.29264/jkin.v19i2.11686
Mukti, W. K., & Esra, M. A. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Leverage terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. http://eprints.kwikkiangie.ac.id/3979/10/RESUME.pdf
Munandar, A., Fatimah, S., Cakranegara, P. A., Kunda, A., Andiena, P. A., Putri, N., Bima, S., & Pancasetia, S. (2023). Examining The Impact Managerial Ownership And Financial Performance On Dividend Policy. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(01), 66–70. http://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi
Ovami, D. C., & Nasution, A. A. (2020). Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Terdaftar dalam Indeks LQ 45. Owner Riset & Jurnal Akuntansi, 4(2), 331–337. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4n2
Pradnyavita, K. I., & Suryanawa, I. K. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dab Arus Kas Bebas Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(1), 238. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i01.p18
Puspasari, V., & Chomsatu Samrotun, Y. (2021). Effect Of Profitability, CEO Trust, Free Cash Flow, Company SIza, Liquidity On Dividend Policy. Journal of Islamic Accounting Research, 3(2), 77–92.
Tayachi, T., Hunjra, A. I., Jones, K., Mehmood, R., & Al-Faryan, M. A. S. (2023). How does ownership structure affect the financing and dividend decisions of firm? Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 21(3), 729–746. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-09-2021-0291
Telukdarie, A., & Mungar, A. (2022). The Impact of Digital Financial Technology on Accelerating Financial Inclusion in Developing Economies. Procedia Computer Science, 217(1), 670–678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.12.263
Wibowo, A., & Setiany, E. (2023). The Importance of Traits of Board of Commissioners, Company Size, Profitability and Free Cash Flow in Affecting the Dividend Policy. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 3(6), 285–300. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v3i6
Wulandari, S., Priska Ambarita, N., & Dwi Puji Wahyuni Darsono, M. (2019). Pengaruh Free cash flow, Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas dan Leverage Tehadap Kebijakan Dividen Tunai Pada Perusahaan Property dan Real estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Akuisisi Jurnal Akuntansi, 15(2), 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24217
Yuliana, T. (2020). Pengaruh Free Cash Flow dan Harga Saham terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening. E-Journal Trisaksi, 6(4), 2461–2467. https://doi.org/10.25105/pakar.v0i0.6887
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.