Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar IPA dengan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share pada Siswa Kelas IXA SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/jp.v30i3.1735Abstract
This study aims to improve science learning achievement in class IX A of SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo in the 2017/2018 academic year by applying the TPS type cooperative learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in class IX A of SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo, first semester of the 2017/2018 academic year, with a total of 32 students. Data collection techniques used are tests, observations, and documentation. The stages of data analysis in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the TPS type cooperative learning model can improve science learning achievement in class IX A students of SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo. This can be seen from the percentage of student learning completeness, namely: before the action 12 students or 37.5%, in the first cycle as many as 23 students or 72.2% and in the second cycle as many as 30 students or 93.8%. While the average science learning achievement of students before the action was 71.2, in the first cycle of 77.2, and in the second cycle of 81.8.
Keywords: TPS type cooperative learning model, science learning achievement.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar IPA kelas IX A SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo tahun pelajaran 2017/ 2018 dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan di kelas IX A SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo, semester I tahun pelajaran 2017/ 2018, dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tahap-tahap analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar IPA pada siswa kelas IX A SMP Negeri 5 Sukoharjo. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa, yaitu: sebelum tindakan 12 siswa atau 37,5%, pada siklus I sebanyak 23 siswa atau 72,2% dan pada siklus II sebanyak 30 siswa atau 93,8%. Sedangkan rata-rata prestasi belajar IPA siswa sebelum tindakan sebesar 71,2, pada siklus I sebesar 77,2, dan pada siklus II sebesar 81,8.
Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS, prestasi belajar IPA.Downloads
References
Alamsyah, Nur. (2016). Pengaruh Konsep Diri terhadap Prestasi Belajar
Matematika Siswa SMAN 102 Jakarta. Jurnal SAP Volume 1(2) .
Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Suatu Pendekatan Praktik edisi revisi 2010. Jakarta: PT Bineka Cipta.
Hamdani. (2011). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Bandung : Pustaka Setia.
Hasanah, Zuriatun. (2021). Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Dalam Menumbuhkan
Keaktifan Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaan
Volome 1(1)
Huda, M. (2011). Cooperative Learning Metode, Teknik, Struktur dan Model Penerapan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Nuharini, Dewi dan Wahyuni, Tri. (2008). Matematika Konsep dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta: Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.
Pratiwi, Noor Komari. (2015). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Perhatian Orang Tua, dan Minat Belajar Siswa terhadap Prestasi Belajar Bahasa
Indonesia Siswa SMK Kesehatan di Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Pujangga Volume 1(2)
Santoso, Hermawan Budi. (2017). Peningkatan Aktifitas dan Hasil Belajar dengan Metode Problem Basic Learning (Pbl) pada Mata Pelajaran Tune Up Motor Bensin Siswa Kelas XI di Smk Insan Cendekia Turi Sleman Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016. Jurnal Taman Vokasi Volume 5(1).
Sjafei, Irna. (2017). Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalamPengembangan Sikap pada Tugas Akademik. Jurnal Educate Volume 2(1).
Setiawati, Siti Ma’rifah. (2018). Telaah Teoritis: Apa Itu Belajar ?. Helper, Volume 35(1) 18–31.
Sugihartono, dkk, (2007). Psikologi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: UNY Pers.
Sunhaji. (2014). Konsep Manajemen Kelas dan Implikasinya dalamPembelajaran. Jurnal Kependidikan, Volume 2(2).
Suprijono, A. (2009). Coperatif Learning Teori & Aplikasi PAIKEM. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Suryabrata, Sumadi. (1984). Psikologi Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rajawali.
Suwarto, D. (2013). Pengembangan Tes Diagnostik Dalam Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Suwarto, S. (2017). Pengembangan tes ilmu pengetahuan alam terkomputerisasi. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 21(2), 153-161.
Widayati, Ani. (2008). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia. Volume 6(1), 87–93.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Jurnal Pendidikan if and when the article is accepted for publication under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to Jurnal Pendidikan. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above-mentioned paper in whole to Jurnal Pendidikan. The copyright transfer covers the right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the Jurnal Pendidikan copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies Jurnal Pendidikan endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
Jurnal Pendidikan by http://journal.univetbantara.ac.id/index.php/jp is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.