IMPROVING STUDENTS' SCIENCE ATTITUDES AND SKILLS THROUGH LEARNING SCIENCE VIDEO-BASED SKELETAL, MUSCLE AND JOINT MATERIAL WITH PROJECT BASED LEARNING METHOD (PJBL)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/dikdasbantara.v8i1.5742Abstract
The low interest of students in science subjects such as the skeleton, muscles, and joints requires innovative strategies to optimize learning activities. This study aims to improve students' attitudes and science skills through learning about the skeleton, muscles, and joints based on science videos using the project-based learning (PJBL) method. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 61 Banda Aceh with a population comprising all students at the school. The research sample consisted of 28 students selected using purposive sampling techniques. The type of research used was experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design and a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques included questionnaires and tests, while data analysis techniques used paired t-tests. The results showed a significant increase in students' attitudes and science skills after project-based learning (PJBL) using science videos. The average attitude score increased from 60.18 to 74.91, with variance decreasing from 31.45 to 22.45, and a t-statistic value of -28.34. Science skills also increased from 72.09 to 93.56, with variance decreasing from 33.25 to 31.39, and a t-statistic value of -53.17. In conclusion, both variables showed a strong correlation between the pretest and posttest with a p-value much smaller than 0.05, indicating that the applied method is effective in improving students' attitudes and science skills.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Nola Fajria, Siti Mayang Sari, Lili Kasmini

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