KECEMASAN SOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA DAN KOREA SELATAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/dikdasbantara.v9i1.7845Abstrak
Gangguan kecemasan sosial merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang signifikan yang memengaruhi kinerja akademik dan penyesuaian sosial mahasiswa di seluruh dunia. Studi perbandingan ini menganalisis perbedaan prevalensi, tingkat keparahan, dan faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap gangguan kecemasan sosial antara mahasiswa Indonesia dan Korea Selatan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan komparatif kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dari 400 mahasiswa sarjana (200 dari masing-masing negara) melalui Skala Kecemasan Interaksi Sosial (SIAS). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Korea Selatan memiliki tingkat kecemasan sosial yang secara signifikan lebih tinggi (M=42,3, SD=10,2) dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa Indonesia (M=34,7, SD=11,8; t=7,12, p<0,001, d=0,71). Perbedaan gender lebih menonjol di Korea Selatan, di mana mahasiswa perempuan melaporkan tingkat kecemasan yang secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada laki-laki (p=.03), sementara mahasiswa Indonesia tidak menunjukkan perbedaan gender yang signifikan (p=.08). Tekanan akademik menunjukkan korelasi yang lebih kuat dengan kecemasan sosial di Korea Selatan (r=.49, p<.001) dibandingkan di Indonesia (r=.32, p=.01). Temuan ini menyoroti kebutuhan mendesak akan intervensi kesehatan mental yang ditargetkan dan reformasi kebijakan pendidikan, termasuk layanan konseling yang sensitif secara budaya, program manajemen stres, dan lingkungan akademik yang mendukung di kedua negara.
Unduhan
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Reysya Chintyasari, Jae-hoon Shin, Muhammad Nur Wangid, Madyo Ekosusilo
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright to this article is transferred to Jurnal DIKDAS BANTARA if and when the article is accepted for publication under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan. The copyright transfer covers the right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
